Skip to main content

RESTORE AND RECOVERING A SYSTEM DATAFILE OF CDB$ROOT CONTAINER DATABASE 19C

 RESTORE AND RECOVERING A SYSTEM DATAFILE OF CDB$ROOT CONTAINER DATABASE 19C

 

SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Thu Oct 31 17:20:29 2024

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

Enter user-name: / as sysdba

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

SQL> select file_name from dba_data_files;

 

FILE_NAME

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF  -- DELETED SYSTEM DATAFILE

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSAUX01.DBF

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\DBFILE\KRISHNA.DBF

 

SQL> show con_name;

 

CON_NAME

------------------------------

CDB$ROOT

 

SHUTDOWN THE DATABASE:

 

SQL> shut immediate

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

 

Enter user-name: / as sysdba

Connected to an idle instance.

 

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

 

Total System Global Area 1073739928 bytes

Fixed Size                  9275544 bytes

Variable Size             591396864 bytes

Database Buffers          465567744 bytes

Redo Buffers                7499776 bytes

Database mounted.

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

 

SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Thu Oct 31 17:20:29 2024

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

Enter user-name: / as sysdba

Connected to an idle instance.

 

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

 

Total System Global Area 1073739928 bytes

Fixed Size                  9275544 bytes

Variable Size             591396864 bytes

Database Buffers          465567744 bytes

Redo Buffers                7499776 bytes

Database mounted.

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

 

SQL> exit

Disconnected from Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

 

 

DATABASE ALERT SHOWS FOLLOWING DETAILS:

 

Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT

ALTER DATABASE OPEN

Errors in file D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_mz00_16156.trc:

ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

ORA-01565: error in identifying file 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

ORA-27041: unable to open file

OSD-04002: unable to open file

O/S-Error: (OS 2) The system cannot find the file specified.

Errors in file D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_dbw0_16516.trc:

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

ORA-27041: unable to open file

OSD-04002: unable to open file

O/S-Error: (OS 2) The system cannot find the file specified.

Ping without log force is disabled:

  instance mounted in exclusive mode.

Errors in file D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_26792.trc:

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

Errors in file D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_26792.trc:

ORA-01157: cannot identify/lock data file 1 - see DBWR trace file

ORA-01110: data file 1: 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF'

ORA-1157 signalled during: ALTER DATABASE OPEN...

 

CONNECT TO RMAN TO RESTORE AND RECOVER THE DROPPED SYSTEM DATAFILE:

 

rman target /

 

Recovery Manager: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Thu Oct 31 17:22:29 2024

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

 

connected to target database: ORCL (DBID=1709447759, not open)

 

RMAN> RUN {

2>      RESTORE DATAFILE 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF';

3>      RECOVER DATAFILE 'D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF';

4>      }

 

Starting restore at 31-OCT-24

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=251 device type=DISK

 

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore

channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set

channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring datafile 00001 to D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF

channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\BACKUPSET\2024_10_28\O1_MF_NNNDF_TAG20241028T162550_ML00BZ3L_.BKP

channel ORA_DISK_1: piece handle=D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\BACKUPSET\2024_10_28\O1_MF_NNNDF_TAG20241028T162550_ML00BZ3L_.BKP tag=TAG20241028T162550

channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1

channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:08

Finished restore at 31-OCT-24

 

Starting recover at 31-OCT-24

using channel ORA_DISK_1

 

starting media recovery

 

archived log for thread 1 with sequence 7 is already on disk as file D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\ARCHIVELOG\2024_10_28\O1_MF_1_7_ML0RK3KB_.ARC

archived log for thread 1 with sequence 8 is already on disk as file D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\ARCHIVELOG\2024_10_29\O1_MF_1_8_ML38CCB0_.ARC

archived log for thread 1 with sequence 9 is already on disk as file D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\ARCHIVELOG\2024_10_30\O1_MF_1_9_ML3L4G6B_.ARC

archived log for thread 1 with sequence 10 is already on disk as file D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\ARCHIVELOG\2024_10_31\O1_MF_1_10_ML7TY1HR_.ARC

archived log file name=D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\ARCHIVELOG\2024_10_28\O1_MF_1_7_ML0RK3KB_.ARC thread=1 sequence=7

archived log file name=D:\ORACLE19\FB\ORCL\ARCHIVELOG\2024_10_29\O1_MF_1_8_ML38CCB0_.ARC thread=1 sequence=8

media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:12

Finished recover at 31-OCT-24

 

RMAN> exit

 

Recovery Manager complete.

 

SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Thu Oct 31 17:25:34 2024

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

 

Enter user-name: / as sysdba

 

Connected to:

Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production

Version 19.3.0.0.0

 

SQL> show con_name;

 

CON_NAME

------------------------------

CDB$ROOT

 

SQL> select open_mode,log_mode from v$database;

 

OPEN_MODE            LOG_MODE

-------------------- ------------

MOUNTED              ARCHIVELOG

 

SQL> alter database open;

 

Database altered.

 

SQL> select open_mode,log_mode from v$database;

 

OPEN_MODE            LOG_MODE

-------------------- ------------

READ WRITE           ARCHIVELOG

 

SQL> show pdbs;

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 ORCLPDB                        MOUNTED

 

SQL> alter pluggable database ORCLPDB open;

 

Pluggable database altered.

 

SQL> show pdbs;

 

    CON_ID CON_NAME                       OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------

         2 PDB$SEED                       READ ONLY  NO

         3 ORCLPDB                        READ WRITE NO

             

             

SQL> show con_name;

 

CON_NAME

------------------------------

CDB$ROOT

 

SQL> select file_name from dba_data_files;

 

FILE_NAME

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSTEM01.DBF  -- RESTORED AND RECOVERED

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\SYSAUX01.DBF

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\UNDOTBS01.DBF

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\ORADATA\ORCL\USERS01.DBF

D:\ORACLE19\DB19C\DBFILE\KRISHNA.DBF

 

 

Happy LearningJ

 

x

x

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

CHANGING DBID FOR ORACLE DATABASE 11G

C:\Users\computer>sqlplus SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu Sep 10 21:03:33 2013 Copyright (c) 1982, 2008, Oracle.  All rights reserved. Enter user-name: sys as sysdba Enter password: Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options SQL> select dbid from v$database;       DBID ---------- 2188161033 SQL> exit Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options C:\Users\computer>nid DBNEWID: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu Sep 10 21:04:44 2013 Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle.  All rights reserved. Keyword     Description                    (Default) ---------------------------------------------------- TARGET ...

Difference between AWR, ADDM and ASH reports

AWR: Automatic Workload Repository gathers, processes and maintains performance stats used for problem detection and self-tuning the databases. Different Components that uses AWR are: Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor Undo Advisor SQL Tuning Advisor Segment Advisor Different types of AWR Reports for different purposes: For Single Instance Environment: @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrrpt.sql For Oracle RAC Environment : @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrgrpt.sql For a particular SQL Statement : @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrsqrpt.sql For Comparing the reports : @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrddrpt.sql ADDM: Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitoring Report analyzes the AWR data on a regular basis, to give you overview of the root cause of the problem which is affecting your database’s performance. It also provides suggestions or recommendations for rectifying any problem identified and lists the areas which are having no issues. ADDM recommends multiple solutions for the DBA to choose from which...